Mushrooms


Created 10/23/2023
Updated 11/19/2023

Bucket Method

Pros Cons
Reusable Higher initial investment
Less Plastic Waste Limited Species
Easy to scale Time cleaning Buckets
Low operation cost

Instructions

  • Drill 1/2" - 3/4" holes
    • Smaller holes result in small clusters
    • Bigger holes leads to drying out
  • Prep Substrate (Hardwood Pellets)
    • Pasteurize (boil or hydrated lime)
  • Recipe (Fills 5 buckets)
    • 40 Liters of water
    • 40 lbs of sawdust pellets
    • 16 lbs of soy hull pellets (to add nitrogen)
  • Ensure proper moisture content:
    • Compress mixture with hands until you can barely squeeze out a couple droplets of water
  • Inoculate
    • 6lbs of grain spawn
    • Sanitize bag with 70% isopropyl alcohol
    • Break up spawn and add to mixture
  • Incubate (Grain takes longer to incubate than straw) (straw: ~2 weeks)
    • It doesn't need lots of fresh air, light, or humidity
    • Don't put them get too close together, as they incubate they build heat and you want air to flow around them
    • At home, cover buckets with a tarp or put them in a closet
    • Once you see "little mushrooms" forming (pinning), this means the substrate is colonized
      • pinning_mushrooms.png|120x120
  • Fruit
  • Harvest
    • Harvest before caps flatten out
  • Retire Buckets
    • Dump outside, use as compost, mulch
    • (These can still produce mushrooms outside)

Starting Cost

Item Price Amount / Type
Mini Greenhouse $63.46 27" x 18" x 63"
Duct Ventilation Fan $29.99
Humidity Controller $42.99
4" Duct Clamps $4.92
Humidifier $39.99 Note: Powers on just by receiving power
Mushroom Grain Spawn $30.00
Martha Tent Grow Rack Floor $35.00
Fan Filters $9.00 3
Soy Hull Pellets $15 10lbs
Oak Pellets $34.49 20 lbs